Makhana Huller Machine for Makhana Processing Business

A makhana huller machine cracks the hard shell of roasted makhana seeds and pops the white kernel. It is the main machine in any makhana processing business. Bihar grows more than 85% of India's makhana, so these machines are now in high demand.

What Is a Makhana Huller Machine?

• It breaks the black outer shell of hot, roasted seeds. • The white kernel puffs out as makhana (lawa). • A blower or sieve separates the shell from the makhana. • It replaces slow hand hulling with a wooden mallet.

Makhana Processing Steps

1. Clean and wash the seeds
2. Grade seeds by size
3. Dry and roast them lightly
4. Let them rest for a few days
5. Roast again at high heat
6. Hull and pop them with the makhana huller machine
7. Separate the shell
8. Grade, polish and pack

Manual vs Machine Hulling

Point	Manual Machine	Automated Machine
Speed	Slow	Fast
Waste	25–35%	Under 10% in automated lines
Quality	Uneven	Uniform
Safety	Burns are common	Safer
Skilled Labour	Needed	Not needed

Machines Needed for a Makhana Processing Unit

• Seed grader: sorts seeds by size

• Roaster: heats seeds evenly

• Makhana huller / popping machine: cracks and pops seeds

• Shell separator: removes shells

• Makhana grader: sorts makhana by size

• Packing machine: seals packs (can be added later)

Makhana Huller Machine Price

Machine / Setup	Capacity	Approximate Price
Huller / Popping Machine	Depends on model	₹1.5–5 lakh
Seed Grading Machine	Depends on model	₹0.8–2 lakh
Small Semi-Automatic Unit	100–200 kg per day	₹5–10 lakh
Fully Automatic Plant	1,500–2,500 kg per day	₹25–35 lakh

Benefits of a Makhana Huller Machine

• More output in less time

• Less waste and breakage

• Better grade, better price

• Less need for skilled labour

• Safer for workers

• Easier to meet FSSAI hygiene rules

How to Start a Makhana Processing Business

1. Check mandi prices in Darbhanga, Madhubani or Purnea.

2. Start small with a semi-automatic unit.

3. Choose a place near makhana farmers with 3-phase power.

4. Register your business: Udyam registration (free), FSSAI registration, and GST if your turnover crosses the limit.

5. Make a project report (DPR).

6. Apply for a bank loan along with a subsidy.

7. Buy the machine and get installation and training.

8. Buy raw seeds at harvest time (August–September).

9. Sell in bulk, or under your own brand online.

Subsidy on Makhana Machines

• PMFME scheme: 35% subsidy on project cost, up to Rs 10 lakh. Apply at PMFME portal.

• Bihar Makhana Vikas Yojana: up to 75% subsidy, including support for makhana processing kits. Apply on the Bihar Horticulture website or the Bihar Agriculture App.

• One machine can get subsidy from only one scheme.

How StartupHyper Helps You Start a Makhana Processing Business

StartupHyper helps you start your makhana processing business step by step:

• Business guidance: choosing the right scale and machine for your budget

• Registration support: help with Udyam, FSSAI and GST

• Project report (DPR): a clear plan for your bank loan

• Subsidy help: guidance on PMFME and Bihar makhana schemes

• Marketing and branding: selling online and building your own makhana brand

Want to start your makhana business? Contact StartupHyper today.

FAQs

What is the price of a makhana huller machine?

Around Rs 1.5–5 lakh, depending on capacity and automation.

Is there a subsidy on makhana machines?

Yes. The PMFME scheme gives 35% subsidy, up to Rs 10 lakh.

Which licences are needed for a makhana processing business?

Udyam and FSSAI registration. GST is needed if turnover crosses the limit.

Can I start a makhana processing unit on a small budget?

Yes. A small semi-automatic unit costs around Rs 5–10 lakh, and subsidy can lower this.

Conclusion

A makhana huller machine makes processing faster, safer and more profitable. With Bihar's large makhana production and good government subsidies, now is a strong time to start your makhana processing business.

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